Last August,
a community activist, Mike Noonan, called and urged me to come to a rally
at the Claremont City Hall. The rally was hosted by the Irvin Landrum
Jr. Justice Organizing Committee. It was a call that changed my life.
Much has been
written about the killing of Irvin Landrum Jr., an 18-year-old working
father, shot last January by two members of the Claremont Police Department.
The more I learned about the case, the more I was convinced that the quest
for justice was well justified.
As a professor
of Black Studies, I am aware of the historical connection between Black
Studies and community affairs. The original model for Black Studies,
developed in the 1960s, was of a "communiversity," with self-conscious
links between the university and the community.
My involvement
in this case was mandated by my role as a professor of Black Studies, and
by a number of problems with the official documents of the city of Claremont,
the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department and the L.A. County District
Attorney's Office.
Paramount among
them is the fact that, although the officers reported that they saw a "muzzle
flash" and "heard a gunshot," the gun found at Irvin's feet had not been
fired and bore no fingerprints. Although the officers clearly stated
that they did not draw and fire on Irvin until they were sure that he was
armed and dangerous (by virtue of the muzzle flash and sound of a gunshot),
the district attorney's report dismissed their statement and theorized
that the muzzle flash that they thought came from Irvin's gun was actually
their own muzzle flash that reflected in the darkness.
The testimony
of an eye-witness to the shooting sharply contradicted the police officers'
accounts--including the date and time of the shooting--but this critical
testimony has been discredited or ignored. The officers stated that
Irvin lifted his sweater with his left hand, and reached across his body
with his right hand to pull the gun from his waistband. Holding his
right hand out, he allegedly fired on the officers. The problem with
this scenario is that Irvin was left-handed.
I have devoted
the past several months to helping the search for the truth about Irvin's
killing. Had I believed that Irvin did, in fact, shoot at a police
officer and thereby invited a lethal retaliation, then I would have assisted
the family in managing their grief and getting on with their lives.
But the inconsistencies in the reports suggested that Irvin was an innocent
victim of an unjustified and unprovoked police shooting.
I and others
have merely exercised our freedom of speech in criticizing the official
reports that contained glaring errors, half-truths and unbelievable elements.
With actions
chillingly reminiscent of McCarthyism, Claremont has gone overboard to
silence our protest. One such effort involved the investigation into
the criminal background of one of the organizers, and the release of that
background--despite the most recent conviction occurring nearly 20 years
ago--to discourage people from associating with the organizing committee.
The 20-year-old
arrest record of one proponent for justice can hardly be relevant to whether
the Claremont police officers were justified in taking the life of Irvin
Landrum Jr.
A second effort
has been the publishing of letters by the president of the Claremont Police
Management Association and the mayor of Claremont asking the presidents
of the Claremont Colleges to review and censure the professors who are
involved with the organizing committee.
Some of the
language in these letters was quite defamatory, calling the professors
"uninformed," "prejudicial" and engaging in "bigotry." This threat
to our livelihood and our freedom of speech heightens our resolve to get
to the truth of the killing of Irvin Landrum Jr. If Irvin invited
his execution, then the truth of what happened Jan. 11, 1999, should suffice
to make the Police Department's case. But if the city finds it necessary
to threaten and humiliate the voices for justice, then it proves to us
that their case is on very slippery ground and that our quest for justice
is sound.
Halford H. Fairchild, Ph.D. is a professor of psychology and Black STudies at Pitzer College. He is Chairman of the Intercollegiate Department of Black Studies of the Claremont Colleges. He may be reached at E2e4mate@aol.com or Hfairchild@pitzer.edu.
IRVIN LANDRUM JR. JUSTICE ORGANIZING
COMMITTEE
P.O. BOX 7601
MORENO VALLEY, CA 92552